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CPP : Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy

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Volume 3(1); January 2021
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Special Articles
Tafamidis for Cardiac Transthyretin Amyloidosis
Darae Kim, Jin-Oh Choi, Eun-Seok Jeon
Cardiovasc Prev Pharmacother. 2021;3(1):1-9.   Published online January 31, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36011/cpp.2021.3.e1
  • 32,526 View
  • 89 Download
  • 2 Citations
Abstract PDF
Transthyretin amyloid (ATTR) cardiomyopathy is a progressive disease caused by the infiltration of ATTR fibrils in the myocardium. Although it is a rare disease, ATTR cardiomyopathy is an important cause of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, and its incidence is increasing due to improved diagnostic imaging tools. There has been a breakthrough in the field of transthyretin amyloidosis, which opens a new therapeutic door for the patients. In this review, an overview of tafamidis therapy in ATTR cardiomyopathy with recent results from clinical trials will be discussed.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • A Comprehensive Review on Chemistry and Biology of Tafamidis in Transthyretin Amyloidosis
    Monali B. Patil, Piyush Ghode, Prashant Joshi
    Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry.2024; 24(6): 571.     CrossRef
  • Multimodal Imaging and Biomarkers in Cardiac Amyloidosis
    Mi-Hyang Jung, Suyon Chang, Eun Ji Han, Jong-Chan Youn
    Diagnostics.2022; 12(3): 627.     CrossRef
Vasopressin Receptor Antagonist, Tolvaptan, for Treating Hyponatremia in Patients with Heart Failure
Kyung-Jin Kim
Cardiovasc Prev Pharmacother. 2021;3(1):10-14.   Published online January 31, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36011/cpp.2021.3.e3
  • 3,475 View
  • 89 Download
  • 1 Citations
Abstract PDF
Hyponatremia is common in hospital setting in patients with heart failure and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. However, despite these complications, appropriate treatment strategies other than established therapies such as hypertonic saline, loop diuretics, and fluid restriction are limited. Tolvaptan, a vasopressin receptor antagonist, has aquaretic effects that excrete free water and dilutes urine, thereby increasing serum sodium concentration. This new approach might be a landmark in the treatment of hyponatremia as there is a lack of controlled studies in this field. However, regardless of the associated advantage, tolvaptan is recommended to be used for less than 30 days owing to the possibility of liver injury. This study is aimed to present the clinical use of tolvaptan for hyponatremia in patients with heart failure.

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  • The role of tolvaptan add-on therapy in patients with acute heart failure: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
    Vireza Pratama, Jordan Budiono, Jarir At Thobari, Bambang Widyantoro, Vita Yanti Anggraeni, Lucia Kris Dinarti
    Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
Methods for Evaluating the Accuracy of Diagnostic Tests
Chi-Yeon Lim
Cardiovasc Prev Pharmacother. 2021;3(1):15-20.   Published online January 31, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36011/cpp.2021.3.e2
  • 6,009 View
  • 286 Download
  • 2 Citations
Abstract PDF
The accuracy of a diagnostic test should be evaluated before it is used in clinical situations. The sensitivity, specificity, and the trade-off between the 2 need to be considered. Sensitivity and specificity in diagnostic tests depend on the selection of cut-off values, and appropriate cut-off values can be arrived at by analyzing the receiver operating characteristic curve. In actual clinical setting, it is often difficult to obtain an appropriate gold standard for diagnosis, and in this case, consent is required as well. In this article, we summarize the basic concepts and methods for evaluating the performance of diagnostic tests.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Diagnostic Accuracy of Clinical Diagnostic Scoring Systems for Childhood Tuberculosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
    Michael Kakinda, Ronald Olum, Joseph Baruch Baluku, Felix Bongomin
    Open Forum Infectious Diseases.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Novel diagnostic biomarkers for pancreatic cancer: assessing methylation status with epigenetic-specific peptide nucleic acid and KRAS mutation in cell-free DNA
    Hongsik Kim, Jinah Chu, In-Gu Do, Yong-Pyo Lee, Hee Kyung Kim, Yaewon Yang, Jihyun Kwon, Ki Hyeong Lee, Chinbayar Batochir, Eunji Jo, Kyo Rim Kim, Hye Sook Han
    Frontiers in Oncology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef

CPP : Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy
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